Alcohol Consumption Can be a Double-Edged Sword for Chronic Kidney Disease Patients

Alcohol consumption can have a significant impact on kidney function, particularly in relation to dehydration. The diuretic effect of alcohol leads to increased urine flow, which can disrupt the body’s fluid balance and electrolyte concentrations. This section explores the diuretic effect of alcohol and its implications for kidney health.

Can drinking alcohol cause kidney failure?

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• In general, excessive alcohol consumption leads to liver damage 29.
• So next time you think, “Man, my liver is going to hate me for this,” remember that your kidneys are working hard to keep you healthy too.
• Several scenarios can lead to temporary kidney discomfort following excessive fluid intake.
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• Because alcohol is a central nervous system depressant, it may slow the rate of breathing as well as reduce the brain’s respiratory center’s sensitivity to carbon dioxide levels.

Some studies have shown alterations in the renal antioxidant system and glomerular morphology changes, while others have not observed significant impacts. There are several pre-existing health conditions that may put you at a greater risk of developing kidney disease. If you fall into any of these categories, avoiding alcohol, or closely monitoring your use, may be your best bet. For kidney pain, you may start with a visit to your primary care doctor or a nephrologist—a doctor who diagnoses and treats kidney diseases.

Effects of Ethanol on the Kidneys

You’ll feel pain from a kidney problem in your back on the left or right side of your spine. Blood and urine tests, and sometimes imaging tests, can help your doctor find the source of the pain. Once your doctor knows the cause, they can find the right treatment for you. Despite the multiple possible causes of acidosis, disturbances in acid-base balance are more frequently manifested as low acidity (i.e., alkalosis). Alkalosis was present in 71 percent of patients with established liver disease in 11 studies, and respiratory alkalosis was the most common disturbance in 7 of the studies (Oster and Perez 1996). If an acute alcoholic binge induces extensive vomiting, potentially severe alkalosis may result from losses of fluid, salt, and stomach acid.

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• Consuming more than two drinks a day can elevate the chances of developing high blood pressure.
• For severely alcoholic patients who eat poorly, such a nutritional deficit may be an important contributor to hypophosphatemia.
• Binge drinking (usually more than four to five drinks within two hours) can raise a person’s blood alcohol to dangerous levels.
• Moreover, the harmful effect of episodic heavy drinking seems to be more obvious in people with light alcohol consumption, and it may be related to a rise in platelet reactivity and thrombosis after binge drinking 9.

As long as can drinking make your kidneys hurt cirrhotic patients remain unable to excrete sodium, they will continue to retain the sodium they consume in their diet. Consequently, they will develop increasing ascites and edema and experience weight gain. In some cases, vast amounts of abdominal fluid may collect, occasionally more than 7 gallons (Epstein 1996).

The body may get severely infected or clogged if the stone is not passed. If you or your loved one have kidney problems caused by alcohol consumption, you may have an alcohol use disorder. At The Recovery Village Columbus, we offer compassionate, comprehensive treatment programs to help you gain lasting freedom from alcohol addiction.

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Although studies have proven that even a single dipstick indication of proteinuria is a significant risk for CKD and ESRD 122, a single dipstick detection can be biased by numerous confounders. These include anthocyanins, which are the main polyphenols in red grapes, and resveratrol, which is the most famous polyphenolic compound found in red wine 104. They have been demonstrated to have ROS scavenging, antiplatelet, anticancer, anti-inflammatory, antidiabetic, antibacterial, antiaging, and cardiovascular and renal-protective effects 105–112. Moreover, other bioactivators in red wine, excluding resveratrol, and those in white wine, also have the function of ROS scavenging and renal protection 7,84,113. Characteristics of the clinical studies on alcohol consumption and chronic kidney disease. Kidney pain has many possible causes, including an infection, an injury, or kidney stones.

Rather, it is an umbrella term not specifically defined and refers to kidney diseases caused by alcohol use. Alcoholic kidney disease often refers to any kidney disease caused by heavy alcohol use. Alcohol use can increase the risk of glomerulonephritis, a condition in which the kidney’s filtering structures become inflamed and damaged. This can be due to alcohol causing an autoimmune reaction that causes this inflammation.

Your doctor may prescribe proton pump inhibitors or H2 antagonists to reduce the production of stomach acid. You can have a sports drink that has electrolytes and a carbohydrate solution. It is important to measure your blood pressure before you take your medicine and track it to inform your doctor of how well your blood pressure is controlled. Talk to your doctor if you have any side effects from your medicines. You may be able to take a different medicine that does not have those side effects.